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・ Battle of Tin Keraten
・ Battle of Tinchebray
・ Battle of Tinian
・ Battle of Tinzaouaten
・ Battle of Tippecanoe
・ Battle of Tippecanoe Outdoor Drama
・ Battle of Tippermuir
・ Battle of Tipton Green
・ Battle of Tipton's Island
・ Battle of Tirad Pass
・ Battle of Tiro
・ Battle of Tiruvannamalai
・ Battle of Tlatelolco
・ Battle of Toba–Fushimi
・ Battle of Tobruk
Battle of Tobruk (1911)
・ Battle of Tochar Cruachain-Bri-Ele
・ Battle of Todd's Tavern
・ Battle of Tofrek
・ Battle of Togbao
・ Battle of Toksun
・ Battle of Tolbiac
・ Battle of Tolentino
・ Battle of Tololing
・ Battle of Tolosa (1813)
・ Battle of Tolvajärvi
・ Battle of Tom's Brook
・ Battle of Tomaszów Lubelski
・ Battle of Tomaszów Mazowiecki
・ Battle of Tondibi


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Battle of Tobruk (1911) : ウィキペディア英語版
Battle of Tobruk (1911)

Battle of Tobruk (1911) or Nadura Hill Battle was a small engagement in the Italo-Turkish War. It is famous due to the involvement and leadership of future Turkish president Mustafa Kemal.
==Background==
Tobruk was a port with strategic importance.〔(KhadijaTeri - Libya - Tobruk )〕 Georg August Schweinfurth declared in 1883: "A nation that possesses Tobruk will dominate the eastern Mediterranean Sea." The First Fleet of the Italian naval forces, commanded by vice-admiral Augusto Aubry, approached Tobruk on October 3, 1911 and invaded the city the next day without encountering any serious opposition. The Ottoman forces were organized by Enver Bey (later Enver Pasha) after trivial clashes on November 9, 1911. The leader of the Libyan forces was Sheik Muberra, who was backed by his "Meryem" tribe.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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